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A computer programme for the calculation of radioactivity data from liquid-scintillation counters fitted with external standards

机译:计算机程序,用于计算装有外标的液体闪烁计数器的放射性数据

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摘要

1. A method for transferring data from liquid-scintillation counters to automatic punched-card read-out is described. 2. A method of calibration of an external standard is presented that supplies sufficient information for the correction of quenched data by computer. 3. A computer programme in FORTRAN IV is described that calculates the data from one isotope, or two isotopes counted simultaneously, and that incorporates features for examining the reproducibility of the input data. 4. With the methods described, quench correction of samples containing either 3H or 14C was accurate until samples were quenched 70%. When the two isotopes were both present in one sample and counted simultaneously, the correction was accurate until the samples were quenched 60%. When quenching was greater than either 70 or 60% respectively, its correction was still possible but with slightly diminished accuracy and with greater variability.
机译:描述了一种用于将数据从液体闪烁计数器传输到自动穿孔卡读取的方法。 2.提出了一种校准外部标准品的方法,该方法可提供足够的信息来通过计算机校正淬灭的数据。 3.描述了FORTRAN IV中的计算机程序,该计算机程序从一个同位素或同时计数的两个同位素计算数据,并结合了用于检查输入数据可重复性的功能。 4.使用所述方法,对包含3H或14C的样品进行淬灭校正是准确的,直到将样品淬灭70%。当一个样品中同时存在两种同位素并同时计数时,校正是准确的,直到样品淬灭60%。当淬灭率分别大于70%或60%时,仍然可以进行校正,但精度略有降低,并且变异性更大。

著录项

  • 作者

    Felts, J. M.; Mayes, P. A.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1967
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类

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